Introduction:
Over the last decade, solar energy has become a crucial contributor to India’s renewable energy sector. Environmental concerns have increased in the last ten years, so demand is growing for sustainable energy sources. The country has experienced remarkable growth in solar energy generation. This report seeks to examine the patterns, viability, and utilization of solar energy generation throughout different states in India during the past decade.
Solar Energy Growth in India:
In the last 10 years, India has witnessed rapid growth in Solar Energy generation due to various support from government initiatives, declining costs, favorable policies, technology, and financial aid. According to data from the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), India’s total installed solar power capacity has increased from 15240 MW in 2011 to 73365 GW in 2019, marking a substantial growth. In India, the increase in renewable energy additions in 2022 was 9.83%, the highest on record. Over the last decade, installed solar capacity has increased 30 times, reaching 73.31 GW by December 2023.
Feasibility Assessment:
With an average of 300 sunny In India days per year, the solar energy incidence on the land area of India is location in the one of the best feasible location in the world. Insia can estimated to be around 5,00,00,000 KWh per year. India, as the epicenter of Asia and given its geographical location, is ideal for producing Solar energy.
State-wise Analysis:
India now has 125GW of installed renewable energy capacity, according to MNRE data. Solar power makes up 53% of the total capacity among these sources, with wind power coming in second at 34%, biopower at 9%, and small hydro at 4%.
Below are the top states which witness the highest solar energy production in last decade.
- Rajasthan
- Gujarat
- Karnataka
- Tamil Nadu
- Maharashtra
- Telangana
- Andhra Pradesh
As per the Calculations by the end of June 2023, the aggregate capacity of 70,096 MW was contributed by the above states as Rajasthan (17,839 MW), Gujarat (10,133 MW), Karnataka (9,050 MW), Tamil Nadu (6,892 MW), Maharashtra (4,870 MW), Telangana (4,695 MW), and Andhra Pradesh (4,552 MW).
Applications of Solar Energy:
Solar energy is used in many different fields, such as Utility-sized solar power facilities, Commercial and residential rooftop solar power installations, Agriculture using solar irrigation pumps, and Systems for solar street lighting. Among all these applications, rooftop solar has emerged as the leading choice, offering numerous benefits and practicality for harnessing solar energy in India.
Recommendations:
Governments everywhere are currently switching from conventional energy generation to green and renewable energy due to rising power consumption and declining capability for energy output. Since solar energy emits less carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, it is the best renewable energy source. People should switch to solar energy as soon as possible, according to the Indian Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, as traditional energy sources may vanish entirely or produce far less by 2030.
The dimensions, curvature, and inclination of the roof determine the solar energy output. While they may work on other kinds of roofs, solar panels perform best on south-facing roofs with a slope of 15 to 40 degrees. The age of your roof and the amount of time until it has to be replaced should also be taken into account.
Contact your Nearest Solar Power Dealer Today to experience the solar energy wave.
Conclusion:
Over the past ten years, India has shown considerable development and viability in solar energy generation, fueled by supportive policies, falling costs, and growing awareness. The availability of land and grid integration are two obstacles to overcome, but with sustained support, innovation, and investment, solar energy adoption can pick up speed and contribute to India’s sustainable energy future.
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